NVIDIA Corporation NVDA

FY2025 年报投资简报
2025-02-26 · ASTRO RESEARCH

01 · 损益表

10-K 年报仅提供 GAAP 数据 ·

年度指标

指标 FY2025 FY2024 Y/Y FY2023
营收 Revenue $130,497M $60,922M +114% $26,974M
毛利率 Gross Margin 75.0% 72.7% +2.3 ppt 56.9%
研发费用 R&D $12,914M $8,675M +49% $7,339M
销售及管理 SG&A $3,491M $2,654M +32% $2,440M
折旧摊销 D&A $1,864M $1,508M +24% $1,544M
股权激励 SBC $4,737M $3,549M +33% $2,709M
营业利润 Operating Income $81,453M $32,972M +147% $4,224M
利息费用 Interest Expense $247M
净利润 Net Income $72,880M $29,760M +145% $4,368M

补充指标

指标 FY2025 FY2024 Y/Y FY2023
每股收益 EPS $2.94 $1.19 +147% $0.17
稀释股数 Diluted Shares 24,804M 24,940M -1% 25,070M
实际税率 Effective Tax Rate 13.3% 12.0% +1.3 ppt -4.5%

end_market

板块 收入 占比 QoQ YoY
Data Center $115,186M 88.3%
Gaming $11,350M 8.7%
Professional Visualization $1,878M 1.4%
Automotive $1,694M 1.3%
OEM & Other $389M 0.3%

geography

板块 收入 占比 QoQ YoY
United States $61,257M 46.9%
Singapore $23,684M 18.1%
Taiwan $20,573M 15.8%
China (incl. Hong Kong) $17,108M 13.1%
Other $7,875M 6.0%

customer

板块 收入 占比 QoQ YoY
Direct Customer A $0M 0.0%
Direct Customer B $0M 0.0%
Direct Customer C $0M 0.0%

FY2025: 直接客户A/B/C分别占 12%, 11%, 11% 总收入,均归属于计算与网络部门. An indirect customer (through Direct 客户B) estimated at 10%+ of total revenue. 两个直接客户 accounted for 17% and 16% of AR as of Jan 26, 2025.

02 · 资产负债表

现金及等价物
Cash & Equivalents
$43,210M
总债务
Total Debt
$8,463M
股东权益
Shareholders' Equity
$79,327M
商誉
Goodwill
$5,188M

关键债务结构

债务类型 金额 利率 到期日
Senior Notes $1,000M 3.20% fixed 2026
Senior Notes $1,250M 1.55% fixed 2028
Senior Notes $1,500M 2.85% fixed 2030
Senior Notes $1,250M 2.00% fixed 2031
Senior Notes $1,000M 3.50% fixed 2040
Senior Notes $2,000M 3.50% fixed 2050
Senior Notes $500M 3.70% fixed 2060

03 · 现金流量表

本年度数据

经营现金流
Operating Cash Flow
$64,089M
资本开支
CapEx
$3,236M
自由现金流
Free Cash Flow
$60,853M
股票回购
Share Buyback
$34,015M
债务偿还
Debt Repayments
$1,250M

04 · 动态指标

指标 FY2025 FY2024 变化
暂无动态指标配置

05 · 管理层讨论

以下观点摘自 10-K MD&A 管理层讨论章节(非 CEO 引言,10-K 不含新闻稿)

"FY2025收入增长由数据中心计算和网络平台驱动,用于加速计算和AI解决方案。Hopper架构需求推动了全年显著增长。我们在FY2025第四季度开始出货Blackwell架构生产系统。"
"FY2025和FY2024的库存及超额库存采购义务计提分别为37亿和22亿美元。"
"截至2025年1月26日,库存采购及长期供应和产能义务总计308亿美元,较上年增加,主要因新产品(包括Blackwell架构)的承诺、产能和组件。"

06 · 其他补充数据

指标数值备注
cash_and_equivalents_only $8,589M Cash and cash equivalents only (excluding marketable securities)
marketable_securities $34,621M Marketable securities
total_assets $111,601M Total assets
share_repurchase_authorization_remaining $38.7B Remaining share repurchase authorization as of Jan 26, 2025
non_marketable_equity_securities $3,387M Non-marketable equity securities at period end
acquisition_termination_cost_fy23 $1,353M Arm acquisition termination cost in FY2023 (included in FY2023 opex)
goodwill $5,200M Total goodwill as of Jan 26, 2025
unearned_sbc $11.6B Aggregate unearned stock-based compensation, weighted avg 2.2 years
non_inventory_purchase_obligations $14.3B Non-inventory purchase obligations including $10.9B multi-year cloud service agreements
future_lease_commitments $7.6B Expected new lease obligations FY2026-FY2030, primarily data center and office