Micron Technology, Inc. MU

FY2024 年报投资简报
2024-10-04 · ASTRO RESEARCH

01 · 损益表

10-K 年报仅提供 GAAP 数据 ·

年度指标

指标 FY2024 FY2023 Y/Y FY2022
营收 Revenue $25,111M $15,540M +62% $30,758M
毛利率 Gross Margin 22.4% -9.1% +31.5 ppt 45.2%
研发费用 R&D $3,430M $3,114M +10% $3,116M
销售及管理 SG&A $1,129M $920M +23% $1,066M
折旧摊销 D&A $7,780M
股权激励 SBC $833M $596M +40% $514M
营业利润 Operating Income $1,304M -$5,745M +123% $9,702M
利息费用 Interest Expense $562M $388M +45% $189M
净利润 Net Income $778M -$5,833M +113% $8,687M

补充指标

指标 FY2024 FY2023 Y/Y FY2022
每股收益 EPS $0.70 -$5.34 +113% $7.75
稀释股数 Diluted Shares 1,118M
实际税率 Effective Tax Rate 36.4% -3.1% +39.5 ppt 9.3%

technology

板块 收入 占比 QoQ YoY
DRAM $17,603M 70.1%
NAND $7,227M 28.8%
Other $281M 1.1%

end_market

项目 占比
Data Center ~35%
Mobile ~25%
PC, Graphics & Other ~25%
Automotive, Industrial & Consumer ~15%

Approximate percentages from MDA; Data Center ~35% is explicitly stated; others are approximate from management commentary. End market pcts disclosed as concentration risk ranges, not exact figures.

geography

板块 收入 占比 QoQ YoY
United States $13,168M 52.4%
Taiwan $4,708M 18.7%
Mainland China $3,045M 12.1%
Other Asia Pacific $1,330M 5.3%
Hong Kong $1,071M 4.3%
Japan $840M 3.3%
Europe $818M 3.3%
Other $131M 0.5%

customer

项目 占比
Top 1 (undisclosed) 10%
Top 10 customers ~50%

One customer accounted for 10% of FY2024 revenue. No customer ≥10% in FY2023. Top 10 customers ~50% of revenue in each of last 3 years.

02 · 资产负债表

现金及等价物
Cash & Equivalents
$9,152M
总债务
Total Debt
$13,397M
股东权益
Shareholders' Equity
$45,131M
商誉
Goodwill
$1,150M

关键债务结构

债务类型 金额 利率 到期日
2026 Term Loan A $922M SOFR+~1.5%, 6.82% 2026
2027 Term Loan A $1,065M SOFR+~1.5%, 6.94% 2027
Senior Notes 4.975% $500M 4.975% fixed 2026
Senior Notes 4.185% $900M 4.185% fixed (swapped to floating ~SOFR+3.33%) 2027
Senior Notes 5.375% $600M 5.375% fixed Apr 2028
Senior Notes 5.327% $700M 5.327% fixed Feb 2029
Senior Notes 6.750% $1,250M 6.750% fixed Nov 2029
Senior Notes 4.663% $850M 4.663% fixed Feb 2030
Senior Notes 5.300% $1,000M 5.300% fixed Jan 2031
Green Bonds 2.703% $1,000M 2.703% fixed Apr 2032
Senior Notes 5.875% $750M 5.875% fixed Feb 2033
Senior Notes 5.875% $900M 5.875% fixed Sep 2033
Senior Notes 3.366% $500M 3.366% fixed Nov 2041
Senior Notes 3.477% $500M 3.477% fixed Nov 2051
Finance Lease Obligations $2,054M ~4.91% weighted avg Various
Revolving Credit Facility $0M SOFR+1.00-1.75% (undrawn, $2.5B available) May 2026

03 · 现金流量表

本年度数据

经营现金流
Operating Cash Flow
$8,507M
资本开支
CapEx
$8,386M
自由现金流
Free Cash Flow
$121M
股票回购
Share Buyback
$300M
债务偿还
Debt Repayments
$1,897M

04 · 动态指标

指标 FY2024 FY2023 变化
暂无动态指标配置

05 · 管理层讨论

以下观点摘自 10-K MD&A 管理层讨论章节(非 CEO 引言,10-K 不含新闻稿)

"2024年全年,我们的定价和利润率均大幅改善。需求增长加速(部分由AI部署驱动)加上客户库存基本正常化,叠加全行业供给纪律,使供需格局较2023年显著好转。"
"我们以出色的势头和行业领先的产品组合结束了本财年。"

06 · 其他补充数据

指标数值备注
inventory_nrv_benefit $987M FY2024 benefited from $987M lower costs on sale of inventory written down in FY2023 (no new NRV write-downs in FY2024)
underutilization_charges $165M Q1 FY2024 only; fab underutilization reduced to legacy capacity levels thereafter
restructure_savings ~$130M/quarter 2023 Restructure Plan (~15% headcount reduction) yielded ~$130M/qtr savings (~60% COGS, 30% R&D, 10% SGA)
chips_act_incentives Up to $6.1B direct + $7.5B loans + 25% ITC Non-binding MoT with US Dept of Commerce for Boise fab + first two Clay, NY fabs; plus 25% investment tax credit on qualified US semiconductor manufacturing investments
patent_cross_license_gain $200M Patent cross-license agreement gain recognized in other operating income
netlist_verdict $445M Jury verdict ($425M + $20M) for patent infringement; Micron expects to appeal; PTAB found asserted claims unpatentable
customer_prepayments $907M Customer prepayments to secure future product supply ($766M current, remainder noncurrent)
government_incentives_opex_benefit $588M FY2024 operating income benefited by $588M from government incentives (~85% COGS, 15% R&D)