Intel Corporation INTC

FY2024 年报投资简报
2025-01-31 · ASTRO RESEARCH

01 · 损益表

10-K 年报仅提供 GAAP 数据 ·

年度指标

指标 FY2024 FY2023 Y/Y FY2022
营收 Revenue $53,101M $54,228M -2% $63,054M
毛利率 Gross Margin 32.7% 40.0% -7.3 ppt 42.6%
研发费用 R&D $16,546M $16,046M +3% $17,528M
销售及管理 SG&A $5,507M $5,634M -2% $7,002M
折旧摊销 D&A $11,379M $9,602M +19% $13,035M
股权激励 SBC $3,410M $3,229M +6% $3,128M
营业利润 Operating Income -$11,678M $93M -12657% $2,334M
利息费用 Interest Expense $1,034M $878M +18% $496M
净利润 Net Income -$18,756M $1,689M -1210% $8,014M

补充指标

指标 FY2024 FY2023 Y/Y FY2022
每股收益 EPS -$4.38 $0.40 -1195% $1.94
稀释股数 Diluted Shares 4,280M 4,212M +2% 4,123M
实际税率 Effective Tax Rate 71.6% -119.8% +191.4 ppt -3.2%

end_market

板块 收入 占比 QoQ YoY
CCG $30,290M 57.0% +4%
DCAI $12,817M 24.1% +1%
NEX $5,842M 11.0% +1%
Intel Foundry $17,543M 33.0% -7%
All Other $3,824M 7.2% -32%

Intel Products 三个业务部门(CCG/DCAI/NEX)合计外部收入 $48,949M,Intel Foundry 含大量内部收入(外部收入仅 $953M),All Other 含 Altera $1,539M 和 Mobileye $1,704M。合并口径含分部间消除 ($17,215M) 后总收入 $53,101M。此处展示分部口径含内部交易收入。

geography

板块 收入 占比 QoQ YoY
China $15,532M 29.2% +5%
United States $12,994M 24.5% -7%
Singapore $10,187M 19.2% +18%
Taiwan $7,804M 14.7% +14%
Other $6,584M 12.4% -34%

customer

项目 占比
Customer A 19.0%
Customer B 14.0%
Customer C 12.0%
Top 3 Customers 45.0%

02 · 资产负债表

现金及等价物
Cash & Equivalents
$8,249M
总债务
Total Debt
$50,011M
股东权益
Shareholders' Equity
$105,032M
商誉
Goodwill
$24,693M

关键债务结构

债务类型 金额 利率 到期日
Senior Notes $1,500M 3.40% fixed Mar 2025
Senior Notes $2,250M 3.70% fixed Jul 2025
Senior Notes $1,500M 4.88% fixed Feb 2026
Senior Notes $1,000M 2.60% fixed May 2026
Senior Notes $1,000M 3.75% fixed Mar 2027
Senior Notes $1,000M 3.15% fixed May 2027
Senior Notes $1,250M 3.75% fixed Aug 2027
Senior Notes $1,750M 4.88% fixed Feb 2028
Senior Notes $1,000M 1.60% fixed Aug 2028
Senior Notes $850M 4.00% fixed Aug 2029
Senior Notes $2,000M 2.45% fixed Nov 2029
Senior Notes $1,250M 5.13% fixed Feb 2030
Senior Notes $1,500M 3.90% fixed Mar 2030
Senior Notes $500M 5.00% fixed Feb 2031
Senior Notes $1,250M 2.00% fixed Aug 2031
Senior Notes $1,250M 4.15% fixed Aug 2032
Senior Notes $750M 4.00% fixed Dec 2032
Senior Notes $2,250M 5.20% fixed Feb 2033
Senior Notes $900M 5.15% fixed Feb 2034
Senior Notes $423M 3.80%-4.10% fixed (Oregon/Arizona bonds) 2035-2040
Senior Notes $750M 4.60% fixed Mar 2040
Senior Notes $750M 2.80% fixed Aug 2041
Senior Notes $802M 4.80% fixed Oct 2041
Senior Notes $131M 5.00% fixed (Oregon/Arizona bond) Sep 2042
Senior Notes $567M 4.25% fixed Dec 2042
Senior Notes $1,000M 5.63% fixed Feb 2043
Senior Notes $772M 4.90% fixed Jul 2045
Senior Notes $1,250M 4.10% fixed May 2046
Senior Notes $1,000M 4.10% fixed May 2047
Senior Notes $640M 4.10% fixed Aug 2047
Senior Notes $1,967M 3.73% fixed Dec 2047
Senior Notes $438M 4.00% fixed (Oregon/Arizona bond) Jun 2049
Senior Notes $2,000M 3.25% fixed Nov 2049
Senior Notes $2,250M 4.75% fixed Mar 2050
Senior Notes $1,250M 3.05% fixed Aug 2051
Senior Notes $1,750M 4.90% fixed Aug 2052
Senior Notes $445M 5.00% fixed (Oregon/Arizona bond) Sep 2052
Senior Notes $2,000M 5.70% fixed Feb 2053
Senior Notes $1,150M 5.60% fixed Feb 2054
Senior Notes $1,000M 3.10% fixed Feb 2060
Senior Notes $1,000M 4.95% fixed Mar 2060
Senior Notes $750M 3.20% fixed Aug 2061
Senior Notes $900M 5.05% fixed Aug 2062
Senior Notes $1,250M 5.90% fixed Feb 2063

03 · 现金流量表

本年度数据

经营现金流
Operating Cash Flow
$8,288M
资本开支
CapEx
$23,944M
自由现金流
Free Cash Flow
-$15,656M
股票回购
Share Buyback
$0M
债务偿还
Debt Repayments
$2,288M

04 · 动态指标

指标 FY2024 FY2023 变化
暂无动态指标配置

05 · 管理层讨论

以下观点摘自 10-K MD&A 管理层讨论章节(非 CEO 引言,10-K 不含新闻稿)

"2024 年合并经营业绩受到重大非现金减值影响:制造资产减值和加速折旧、2024 重组计划产生的重组费用、商誉和其他资产减值,以及美国递延税资产估值准备计提的非现金费用。"
"2024 年营收 $531 亿,同比下降 $11 亿(-2%),主要因 Altera 和 Mobileye 收入下滑及 Intel Foundry 外部收入下降,但 Intel Products 收入增长部分抵消。"
"2024 重组计划预计将在 2025 年初将核心员工数量减少约 15%。公司在 2024 年因启动和执行该计划确认了 $28 亿重组费用。"
"2024 年内部代工运营模式正式生效,在 Intel Products 业务和 Intel Foundry 业务之间建立代工合作关系,旨在重塑运营动态,提高透明度、问责制以及对成本和效率的关注。"

06 · 其他补充数据

指标数值备注
restructuring_charges $7.0B 2024 年重组及其他费用总计 $69.7 亿,含 $28 亿员工相关重组费用、$33 亿制造资产减值和加速折旧(主要与 Intel 7 制程节点相关)、$31 亿商誉和无形资产减值(主要与 Mobileye 相关)。
deferred_tax_valuation_allowance $9.9B 2024 年 Q3 因累计三年历史亏损,对美国联邦递延税资产计提 $99 亿估值准备,导致所得税费用大幅增加。实际税率从 2023 年的 -119.8% 变为 2024 年的 71.6%。
chips_act_incentives $7.9B awarded 2024 年 11 月与美国商务部签署 CHIPS Act 直接资金协议,获得最高 $79 亿政府激励。另获 $30 亿 Secure Enclave 项目资金。2024 年收到 $11 亿现金,2025 年初再收 $11 亿。
intel_foundry_operating_loss -$13,408M Intel Foundry 分部 2024 年营业亏损 $134 亿,较 2023 年 $70 亿亏损大幅扩大,主要因制造资产减值、加速折旧和产能过剩费用。Foundry 收入 $175 亿(绝大部分为内部收入)。
intel_products_operating_income $13,189M Intel Products(CCG+DCAI+NEX)分部合计营业利润 $132 亿,同比增长 16%,其中 CCG 贡献 $109 亿、DCAI $13 亿、NEX $9 亿。产品业务本身盈利能力稳健。
dividend_suspended $0.50/share paid in 2024 2024 年仅在上半年派发股息(Q1 和 Q2 各 $0.125/share),Q3 起暂停派息。全年派发现金股利 $16 亿(2023 年 $31 亿)。